SERVICE CONTRACTS &
EXTENDED WARRANTEES - Part Two |
| by Wayne M. Krakau - Chicago Computer Guide, December 1997 |
| This is the second part of my coverage of service contracts and
extended warranties. Realistically, much of this admittedly worst case scenario also
applies to original warranties offered with new hardware and software. |
| In our last episode (organ music starts quietly in background and
rapidly rises to a crescendo), our hero, the system administrator, had braved the tortuous
path to getting authorized to actually receive an on-site service call. The unsuspecting
administrator thinks that the system will quickly and efficiently be repaired,
reconfigured, and back up in just a short time. (Riiiiight! And, Ive got some
riverfront property in Des Plaines to sell you to go along with that swampland in Florida
I sold you last year! Ill even throw in some sandbags with it.) |
| The service person might arrive on time - or not. The phase of the moon
is as good a predictor as any. I hesitate to use the word "technician" since
that word implies at least a minimum amount of training and experience. The most common
(and derogatory) designation is "board-swapper". A board-swapper is one who can
open a computer, replace a circuit board or a drive, and run a simple software-based test
to see if the swap worked. Getting a true technician is much less common. |
| The service person will attempt to fix the computer in question. If
swapping out the particular item brought is not successful, the service person will call
for help to get the opinion of a technician. If they find that the wrong replacement part
was specified (not uncommon with a purely phone diagnosis, especially by someone who has
probably never seen your particular configuration), then you will have to wait for another
visit. |
| All of this assumes, of course, that the phone technician was competent
in the first place - not necessarily a valid assumption. I have lost count of the times
that I have had to explain things like basic PC technical concepts (like CMOS or serial
ports) to an allegedly experienced support technician. |
| In one example that I witnessed in which lack of expertise was not an
issue, the phone-based technician thought that a bad power supply was causing boot-up
problems. He also acknowledged that a malfunctioning motherboard could be the culprit.
Under pressure from his management to specify an exact solution and to authorize only the
minimum number of replacement parts, he mentally flipped a coin and sent a service person
out with only a power supply. You guessed it - replacing the power supply didnt fix
the problem. The customer had to wait for another visit to get the new motherboard that
actually fixed the problem. So much for time-guaranteed warranty service. |
| If the on-site person is a representative of a computer manufacturer
that uses a highly proprietary design for its computer (as several top computer
manufacturers do), and you have another brand component inside, or, occasionally, even
attached externally to the malfunctioning computer, you might be directly or indirectly
denied service. Sometimes unsupported or competing software can also cause a denial. |
| A direct denial of service occurs when the service person refuses to
even start any serious work because of the presence of the offending product. More
frequently, there is a more subtle action involving vendor-to-vendor finger-pointing.
"If you hadnt used that part or software, our product would not have
failed." "Our product is not the problem. That nasty unapproved hardware or
software is to blame. Call its manufacturer and stop bothering us." "We are not
responsible for the configuration of the unapproved product. You configured it wrong and
that is causing the problem." |
| Another variation on this trick is to get caught between the
manufacturer who issues a warranty and the authorized service provider who actually
carries it out. The service provider must follow very strict rules to get reimbursed, and
has no power to adjust to the situation. You can get caught in the middle. Either the
manufacturer authorizes service that is subject to interpretation and the service provider
wont do the work for fear of lack of reimbursement, or the service provider has
enough expertise to catch a mis-diagnose by the manufacturer and cant get
authorization to repair or replace the right parts. (Ive seen people replace a disk
drive and controller when it was obvious that a damaged cable was the problem, just
because thats what the service authorization paperwork ordered them to do!) |
| There are multiple variations on this theme. No matter which one you
get, the final result is that you dont get the service you need (and presumable paid
for either as part of the product price or as a separate purchase). |
| If you are lucky enough to be provided with the appropriate part, and
it is installed correctly, then the real fun starts. The service person will wake the
computer up only enough to test it using simple diagnostic software. Any custom
configuration that you had, such as modification of the CMOS setup menu, for instance is
lost. You have to put it back. If you had software installed on your hard disk, you have
to restore it. If the repaired device was a server, you are also responsible for reloading
the operating system prior to restoring the contents of the drive. |
| Most on-site service people sent under warrantees and contracts barely
have enough expertise to put DOS and Window 3.x or Windows 95 on a machine using the
standard, menu-driven install programs. Any modifications youve made to these
operating systems to get your system to run properly are beyond them. Heaven forbid you
should ask them to put NetWare or another network operating system back on your system. |
| Next month I will complete this worst case scenario and provide
suggestions on how to evaluate service contracts and extended warranties. I will end this
months column with a special note to my readers who are involved in some aspect of
computer hardware or software service. REMINDER: This is a WORST CASE SCENARIO that
includes encapsulations of actual events. Please dont get bent out of shape and feel
the need to write nasty letters because you are being criticized. If you provide
competent, ethical service, Im not talking about you! Its the bad apples that
Im after, and I think that you must admit, there are far too many of them out there.
(He said as he stepped down from his soapbox.) |
| ©1997, Wayne M. Krakau |